Wat Na Phra Men, also known as the Monastery In Front Of the Funeral Pyre, is an awe-inspiring temple that was constructed during the early Ayutthaya period. This remarkable place of worship carries a significant historical legacy and attracts a large number of visitors.

Located on the northern side of Ayutthaya’s island, Wat Na Phra Men is a captivating temple that dates back to the turn of the 16th century. Unlike many other temples in the area that have succumbed to the test of time, this remarkable structure has managed to retain its original Ayutthaya-style architecture, making it a noteworthy destination.

History of Wat Na Phra Men

This temple’s location was originally a place for building a crematorium for the cremation of one of the kings in the early Ayutthaya period, and the temple was built later. There is a legend that King Indra during the reign of King Ramathibodi II, he built this temple in 2046. This temple has a historical significance; during the war with King Bayinnaung, Somdej Phra Maha Chakraborty, made an armistice agreement in 1563 and built a pavilion between Wat Na Phra Men and Wat Hassadawat. The temple is the only one in Ayutthaya that was not destroyed by the Burmese and still has the most complete Ayutthaya architecture in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya province.

Architecture of Wat Na Phra Men

The focal point of Wat Na Phra Men is its remarkable Ordination Hall, which faces the south and spans approximately 50 meters by 16 meters in size. Originally, the interior walls of the hall were adorned with paintings depicting 80 monks alongside nuns (Bhikkhunis) positioned behind them. However, during the renovation of the Ubosot, these paintings were whitewashed.

Inside the Ubosot, one can appreciate the octagonal columns that support the massive roof. These columns feature intricately carved closed lotus designs at their summits, adding to the visual appeal of the hall. The windows of the Ubosot, although non-functional, have been extended with pillars in later modifications. Additionally, the ceiling of the Ubosot showcases exquisite carvings and is adorned with colorful glass designs, enhancing its overall aesthetic.

The gable of the Ubosot in Wat Na Phra Men holds a prominent position among its attractions. It showcases a remarkable artistic composition featuring Vishnu (Phra Narai) mounted on Garuda, positioned atop the head of the demon Rahu. Flanked by two Nagas, this captivating scene is further enhanced by the presence of 26 celestial beings.

The principal Buddha image within the temple, known as Phra Buddha NimitrVichit Maramoli Sisanpeth Boromtrailokanat, is seated in a regal posture, subduing Mara. The image radiates grace and tranquility, commanding respect from all who lay eyes upon it. When sunlight bathes the image, casting a golden glow, its beauty becomes even more stunning. Measuring approximately 4.40 meters wide and 6 meters in height, this statue is not only one of the most beautiful but also the largest crowned Buddha image that survived the Burmese invasion.

Another notable Buddha statue within the temple is the Phra Sri Ariamet Trai, carved from green stone. This statue reflects the early Gupta style of art and adds to the diverse range of artistic influences present at Wat Na Phra Men.

Location

Wat Na Phra Men is situated on the north side of the moat, known as the Sa Bua Canal, directly across from the Royal Palace in Ayutthaya.

Opening Hours

Wat Na Phra Men is open daily from 8AM to 5 PM and until 5:30 PM on weekends

Tips for travelers

• As the temple is an active place of worship, it is essential to dress modestly and respectfully. Both men and women should ensure their clothing covers their shoulders and knees.
• It is customary to show reverence to the images of Buddha and the monks conducting ceremonies within the temple. Visitors are encouraged to maintain a calm and peaceful demeanor, refraining from loud noises or disruptive behavior.
• If you wish to make a donation, you can bring food boxes or other offerings. These can be presented to the monks or placed in designated donation areas within the temple. It is considered a meritorious act and is appreciated by the temple community.
• Upon entering the temple grounds, it is customary to remove your shoes. There are usually designated areas where you can safely leave your footwear. Walking barefoot or with socks is acceptable within the temple premises.

A visit to Wat Na Phra Men is a journey through time, allowing visitors to connect with the rich cultural heritage of Ayutthaya and experience the spiritual essence of this sacred place.

Tourists’ Reviews

You can check out the reviews and opinions about Wat Na Phra Men in Ayutthaya on TripAdvisor, where fellow travelers share their experiences.

Guru Chillaxi

The survival temple.
Jul 2022
I was brought to visit this temple about 2 decades ago when this temple was not listed in the world heritage area of Ayutthaya province. It was not that commercialized to tourist as nowadays. Nevertheless, it is worth to visit this pure Ayutthaya temple. The Ubosot itself shows the early Ayutthaya architecture with columns inside the building. Inside the Ubosot locates a distinguished large buddha statue, furnishing with royal attire and ornaments, it is hardly seen in Thailand. Besides the Ubosot, there is a small Viharn building which has a green stone Dvaravati Buddha statue, one out of five large Dvaravati Buddha statue in Thailand. The painting inside the Viharn is also interesting to see.

Kim G

Beautiful & Graceful Royal Temple with Massive 6 Meter Buddha
Mar 2019
Surprisingly this beautiful and graceful ancient Royal Temple (constructed in 1503 AD), survived the ravages carried out by the Burmese, who completely destroyed the ancient city of Ayutthaya in 1767. Phra Buddha, crowned and dressed in royal garb, overlaid in gold leaf, presides over the Royal Temple, soaring to great heights (6 meters high). The giant Buddha oversaw a peace negotiation between the Kings of Ayutthaya (Siam) and Burma in 1569, who sat on royal thrones beneath Buddha. Smaller Buddha statues sit near the interior entrance of the Royal Temple, where pieces of gold-leaf adorn them, having been placed by worshipers.

A Buddhist Monk may be present during your visit, also offering blessings to those who come to worship.